If the boy
had been allowed to enjoy his childhood, he wouldn’t have been working, and if
he wasn’t working, he wouldn’t have been called for supper and been distracted
and wouldn’t have cut his hand. Frost blames the work for the death of the boy
demonstrating how making children do too much work can have severe
consequences. While death may be a bit hyperbolic, it is clear that child labor
can negatively affect a child. Children don’t always have the same attention
span and same understanding for the importance of work and thus accidents like
the one described by Frost can happen. Along with physical harm there is psychological
damage that can come to a working child. In the beginning of the poem Frost
mentions how the boy wanted to have a half an hour break to do things a boy
would do like run around and play. Studies have shown that children who don’t play
enough as children lack the social and creative skills necessary in adulthood
for real jobs, while a farmhand may not need these skills, they are needed if
the child every decided to leave the farm or to do business selling things in
town.
At the end
of the poem, after the boy dies, all the on lookers, the boy’s sister and
presumably the boy’s parents just return to work, unaffected by the death of a
young innocent boy, since they “weren’t the ones dead.” This is another comment
by Frost on the effect of work on society. If the people had taken the time
away from work to develop a personal relationship with the boy they would have
felt a pain from losing him. The people were too involved in their work to feel
they needed to grieve for the boy. Even if the people didn’t know the boy they
should still be effected by his death. Frost is showing that people have become
so money oriented that they aren’t even impacted by the death of a boy right in
front of them. If people cared about others as much as they did about money or
themselves they would have stopped to help the boy and grieve for his passing
instead of just turning their backs and going on with their lives.
In
conclusion, “Out Out,” by Robert Frost is social commentary on the negative
impact of over working. If people stopped working and lived, building
relationships and seeing the world, a lot of unnecessary consequences could be
prevented, and life itself could become more enjoyable.
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