Last night I sat down to write this essay and let me tell you, this was probably the hardest essay topic I've ever written. There were so many directions that I wanted to take it that I had trouble organizing my thoughts into sentences that made sense when read together. I felt I introduced what I wanted to talk about well, but when it came to actually talking about it I struggled. Intro paragraphs have always been my strong suit, and while this intro paragraph isn't my best, it still beats the rest of the essay. On that note, here, in all its glory, is my Huxley essay:
Huxley Essay
“No one
is perfect.” “You’re only human.” These two phrases have been used over and
over again, often interchangeably, suggesting what it truly means to be human:
to be imperfect. In his novel “A Brave New World” Aldous Huxley demonstrates
how imperfection is needed for humanity through John’s struggle between outward
conformity and inward questioning. In order to achieve perfection we must
sacrifice out humanity. To achieve the perfection of the World State, societal
members had to sacrifice their humanity and become “perfect.” Conformity meant
efficiency and efficiency meant perfection, so people conformed. And because of
neurological conditioning, no one questioned inwardly, except John. Outwardly
John conformed several times, whether it was through his love for Lenina, or
his taking of soma, while inwardly John questioned the very basics of society.
John’s
suicide is a symbol. After conforming via soma and Lenina, John became a part
of the perfect society he questioned. Because he became part of the perfect
society, John lost his humanity, symbolized by his death. On a less abstract
level, John’s death also comes as a result of his struggle between inward
questioning and outward conformity. John opposed the conformity of the World
State society, condemning the blasphemy and seemingly vulgar nature of it, and
spent a lot of time trying to avoid becoming a part of it. So when he did cave
and take part in conforming, the side of him that inwardly questioned hated
himself and terminated the existence of the part of him that conformed, thus
ending his life. John’s struggle between outward conformity and inward
questioning cost him his humanity and thus his life.
Even at
home on the reservation, John struggled between outward conformity and inward
questioning. As a boy, John just wanted to be included and take part in the
activities the other boys got to do. When he was denied, John questioned the
rules which bound him. He questioned the people who restricted him. John built
up such a conflict that he tried to kill someone who was sleeping with his
mother. John’s struggle became external, his instinct to question overcame his
will to conform.
Imperfection
is needed for humanity. The struggle between outward conformity and inward
questioning is imperfect and thus human. In “A Brave New World” by Aldous
Huxley, John exemplifies the humanity of the internal struggle between
conformity and questioning.
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